Name
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Exendin (9-39)
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Other Name
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Sequence (Single letter abbreviations)
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DLSKQMEEEAVRLFIEWLKNGGPSSGAPPPS-NH2
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Sequence(Three letter abbreviations)
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{ASP}{LEU}{SER}{LYS}{GLN}{MET}{GLU}{GLU}{GLU}{ALA}{VAL}{ARG}{LEU}{PHE}{ILE}{GLU}{TRP}{LEU}{LYS}{ASN}{GLY}{GLY}{PRO}{SER}{SER}{GLY}{ALA}{PRO}{PRO}{PRO}{SER}-NH2
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C-port
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NH2
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Basic description
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Exendin (9-39) is an inverse agonist of the murine glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor. There are implications for basal intracellular cyclic adenosine 3', 5'-monophosphate levels and beta-cell glucose competence. Exendin (9-39) is a competitive inhibitor of Exendin-3 and Exendin-4. On digestive smooth muscle, exendin (9-39) behaves as an antagonist for two members of the glucagon-receptor family, GLP-1 and glicentin.
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Solubility
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Soluble in water. The contents of this vial have been accurately determined. Both the stopper and the vial have been siliconized. Do not attempt to weigh out a smaller portion of the contents.
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The molecular weight
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3369.760
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Chemical formula
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C149H234N40O47S1
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The purity
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> 95%
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Storage conditions
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Store the peptide at -20°C.
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Annotation
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Specific exendin receptor antagonist.
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Documents
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Figures
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Reference
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Green BD, et al. Chronic treatment with exendin(9-39)amide indicates a minor role for endogenous glucagon-like peptide-1 in metabolic abnormalities of obesity-related diabetes in ob/ob mice. J. Endocrinol. May 2005; 185(2): 307-317.
Ayachi SE, et al. Contraction induced by glicentin on smooth muscle cells from the human colon is abolished by exendin (9-39). Neurogastroenterol. Motil. Apr 2005; 17(2): 302-309.
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